Glossary
AIDSAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
APL
Above Poverty Line: families above poverty line as defined by respective state governments
ART
Anti Retroviral Therapy
ASHA
Accredited Social Health Activist
ASQ
American Society for Quality
BALCO
Bharat Aluminium Company Limited, a company incorporated in India
BPL
Below Poverty Line: families above poverty line as defined by respective state governments
CAGR
Compound Annual Growth Rate
CDM
Clean Development Mechanism
CDP
Carbon Disclosure Project
CEO
Chief Executive Officer
CER
Certified Emission Reduction
CFC
Chloro Fluoro Carbon
CFL
Carbon Fluorescent Lamp
Cii
Confederation of Indian Industry
Cluster
Comprising 5-10 villages or specified geographic/revenue boundary as per prevailing local laws
CLZS
Chanderiya Lead and Zinc Smelter, a unit of HZL
CMT
Copper Mines of Tasmania Pty Limited, a company incorporated in Australia
CO2
Carbon Dioxide
COP
Communication On Progress
CSR
Corporate Social Responsibility
CWC
Child Welfare Centre
DMI
Disaster Management Institute, India
EBITDA
Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortisation
EIA
Environment Impact Assessment
ESOP
Employees Stock Option Plan
ESP
Electrostatic Precipitator
FAPCI
Federation of Andhra Pradesh Chamber of Commerce and Industry
Farm Initiative
Agriculture and livestock development initiatives
FO
Furnace Oil
FTSE
Financial Times Stock Exchange
FY
Financial Year
GHG
Greenhouse Gas
GJ
Gigajoules
GRI
Global Reporting Initiative
G3
Third Generation GRI guidelines.
Health Outreach
Populace and village coverage through various health initiatives like mobile health camps, specialised health drives, hospitals and clinics
HIV
Human Immunodeficiency Virus
HSD
High Speed Diesel: fuel oil
HSE
Health, Safety and Environment
HZL
Hindustan Zinc Limited, a company incorporated in India
ICDS
Integrated Child Development Scheme: child-care centre catering to health and educational needs of children in the age group 0-6 yrs
IFC
International Financial Corporation
ILO
International Labour Organisation
INR
Indian Rupees
IUCN
International Union for the Conservation of Nature
Integrated Village Development
Sustainable development with an investment on social development, bio-development and infrastructure development of a village. The nomenclature of this programme differs from company to company within the group
IRCA
International Register of Certificated Auditors: an internationally-recognised certification body for auditors of management systems
ICDS
Integrated Child Development Scheme
IMS
Integrated Management System
ISO 14001
An international environmental management system standard published by the International Standardisation Organisation
KCM
Konkola Copper Mines PLC, a company incorporated in Zambia
kl
Kilolitre
km
Kilometer
KPA
Key Performance Areas
KRA
Key Result Areas
kWh
Kilowatt hour
LDO
Light Density Oil: a fuel oil
LED
Light Emitting Diode
Lost Time Injury
An accident/injury forcing the employee/contractor to remain away from his/her work beyond the day of the accident
LPG
Liquefied Petroleum Gas
LSHS
Low Sulphur High Stock: a fuel oil
LTIFR
Lost Time Injury Frequency Rate: the number of lost time injuries per million man-hours worked
MALCO
The Madras Aluminium Company Limited, a company incorporated in India
MMR
Maternity Mortality Rate
MSDS
Material Safety Data Sheets
MT
Metric Tonnes
MW
Mega Watt
NABARD
National Bank for Agricultural and Rural Development
NDMA
National Disaster Management Authority, an organisation chaired by the Prime Minister of India
NGO
Non-Governmental Organisation
NIT
National Institute of Technology
ODS
Ozone Depleting Substances
OHSAS 18001
Occupational Health and Safety Assessment Series (standards for occupational health and safety management systems)
ORG
Operational Research Group
PME
Periodical Medical Examination
PPE
Personal Protective Equipment
RAM
Rampura Agucha Mine, a unit of HZL
RDM
Rajpura Dariba Mines, a unit of HZL
REC
Regional Engineering College
Recycled Water
Water released during mining or processing and then used in operational activities
Regional
Refers to district, sub division levels
Reproductive Tract Infection
R&R
Rehabilitation and Resettlement
SBC
Sterlite Bal Chetna Project
SBU
Strategic Business Unit
SF
Sterlite Foundation
SHG
Self Help Group
SIIL
Sterlite Industries (India) Limited
SO2
Sulphur dioxide
State
Refers to state level with impact across various stakeholders/public domain
TB (DOTS)
Tuberculosis (Directly Observed Treatment Scheme)
TIFR
Total injury frequency rate: the number of time injuries per million man-hours worked
TPM
Total Productive Maintenance
TQM
Total Quality Management
TREM Card
Transport Emergency card
UNFCCC
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
UNGC
United Nations Global Compact
VAL
Vedanta Aluminium Ltd, a company incorporated in India
VER
Voluntary Emission Reduction
VFD
Variable Frequency Drive
VZS
Vizag Zinc Smelter, a unit of HZL
Water used for Primary Activities
Total new or make-up water entering the operation and used for the operation’s primary activities; primary activities are those in which the operation engages to produce its product
XISS
Xavier Institute of Social Service
ZM
Zawar Mines, a unit of HZL
ZSD
Zinc Smelter Debari, a unit of HZL
4P
Public- Private-People-Partnership

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